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Women in the South Asia power sector

IMPACT SINCE 2019

Main Streaming Women Professionals Through Partnership

A collaborative initiative advancing women’s participation, inclusive workforce development, and sustainable growth across South Asia.

Jobs Created

2,000+

Women were hired between 2022 and 2024 across surveyed organizations.

Technical Training

86,000+

Staff received technical training, but women remain underrepresented in field-based training.

Leadership Gap

12%

Only 12 percent of leadership program participants were women.

Participation Reached

208,000+

Participants reached through 11,443 gender activities across the network.

WHY THIS MATTERS

Progress Is Real But Uneven

More women are qualifying for the technical roles in the power sector, but barriers in opportunity, safety, and advancement remain uneven across roles and countries.

PARTICIPATION

Representation is rising

📈

Gains are constrained because participation remains limited.

⚠️

Bias, caregiving burdens, and safety risks still limit career progression.

BARRIERS

Structural challenges persist

RESPONSE

Institutions are adapting

🛠️

Policies, mentorship, and support systems are expanding—though unevenly.

Women engineer in energy sector

VOICES OF CHANGE

Women Beyond Boundaries

Across South Asia’s energy sector, women are challenging norms, proving capability, and exposing the barriers that still shape their careers.

They used to think women couldn’t run the plant. Now we do all three shifts—even the night ones.

WOMEN ENGINEER

India

You may have delivered results for five years, but your maternity leave is what they remember.

WOMEN ENGINEER

Pakistan

Main Barriers

What Still Holds Women Back

The World Bank report identifies a recurring set of barriers that limit women’s entry, retention, mobility, and advancement in the power sector.

🏠

Caregiving Burden

Women continue to carry the dual burden of paid work and unpaid care responsibilities at home.

🧭

Fieldwork Constraints

Travel, irregular hours, remote sites, and assumptions about who should do technical work limit access.

🛡️

Safety & Harassment

Inadequate transport, lodging, reporting mechanisms, and workplace culture continue to create risk.

⬆️

Limited Advancement

Hiring bias, fewer training opportunities, exclusion from networks, and doubts about leadership slow progression.

What’s Changing

Institutional Responses and Emerging Good Practices

Utilities across the region are beginning to respond with targeted hiring, family-friendly policies, mentorship, training, and stronger workplace systems.

Energy sector workforce

Policies

70%

Gender Non-Discrimination

87%

Anti-Harassment / GBV

53%

Gender Equity Strategy

Retention Support

Childcare Facilities 50%
Flexible Work 42%

Growth & Safety

68%

Leadership Training

29%

Mentorship Programs

GENDER ASSESSMENT REPORT

Explore the Full Gender Assessment

Read the full assessment to understand the progress, gaps, institutional responses, and opportunities for advancing women in the power sector across South Asia.

WePOWER assessment cover visual